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University · Antananarivo, Madagascar

University of Antananarivo

By

Location
Antananarivo
Students
40,000 (university figure)
Founded
1961
QS 2027
Not confirmed
The short answer

The University of Antananarivo (Université d’Antananarivo) is a public university in Madagascar’s capital. Its own website gives 1961 as the year of foundation and counts 40,000 students, 697 permanent teacher-researchers and five faculties.[1][2] A 2025 L’Express article calls it the largest public university in the country, with about 10,000 places for first-year students.[3]

We found no published tuition schedule and could not confirm a place in the QS World University Rankings 2027.[4] The IAU World Higher Education Database gives French and Malagasy as languages and says admission requires the baccalauréat or an equivalent plus an entrance examination.[5]

Key facts

Official nameUniversité d’Antananarivo (UA)
LocationCampus Universitaire Ambohitsaina, BP 566, Antananarivo 101; the university describes itself as located on the historic hill of Ankatso[2][6]
TypePublic university, governed by Decree 565-2002[2]
Founded1961 according to the university; the IAU database traces the origins to the Institut des Hautes Études of 1955 and gives 1988 as the year of independent university status[2]
Students40,000 (university website, no year)[1]
Staff697 permanent teacher-researchers, 1,500 part-time lecturers and 1,038 administrative and technical staff[1]
FacultiesLaw and Political Science; Economics, Management and Sociology; Arts and Humanities; Sciences; Medicine[7]
Schools and institutesÉcole Supérieure Polytechnique d’Antananarivo (ESPA), École Supérieure des Sciences Agronomiques (ESSA), École Normale Supérieure (ENS) and regional higher-education institutes[7]
DegreesLicence, master, doctorate, plus the medical and veterinary doctor diplomas[5]
LanguagesFrench and Malagasy[5]
AdmissionBaccalauréat or equivalent plus an entrance examination[5]
QS World University Rankings 2027Not confirmed (no Malagasy entry found)[4]
Tuition for international studentsNo published schedule found[8]
Contact+261 20 22 326 39, Monday to Friday 08:00 to 16:00[6]
Official websiteuniv-antananarivo.mg

Checked against the sources listed at the bottom of this page on 10 November 2026.

About the University of Antananarivo

The university presents itself as the heart of higher education in Madagascar, on the historic hill of Ankatso, and says it has trained the country’s leaders for more than 60 years.[2] Its home page carries the line “Depuis 1961”, and in January 2026 it held the ceremony for its 65th anniversary at the Ankatso campus.[1][9] It is governed by Decree 565-2002.[2]

The IAU database gives a longer lineage: a School of Medicine from 1896, a School of Law from 1941, the Institut des Hautes Études in 1955, the Université de Madagascar in 1960 and independent university status in 1988.[5] English Wikipedia dates the Institute to 16 December 1955 and the name University of Madagascar to 1961, and says the university later opened branches in Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa, Toamasina, Toliara and Mahajanga.[10] Those branches are today separate universities; see the University of Fianarantsoa, the University of Toamasina and the University of Mahajanga.

The Ministry of Higher Education lists the university first among its public universities and names Professor Rivoarison Randrianasolo as president.[11] The IAU database gives the same name, with the start date March 2025.[5]

Not the same as the former University of Madagascar: the Université de Madagascar was the earlier institution, with branches in the provincial capitals.[10] The University of Antananarivo gained independent university status in 1988.[5]

How is the University of Antananarivo ranked?

We could not confirm a place in the QS World University Rankings 2027, published on 18 June 2026. We read all 31 pages of the aggregator xuanxiao.org’s copy of the table (ranks 1 to 1,504) and found no institution in Madagascar.[4] QS’s own pages block automated access, so this is not proof from QS itself.

The web ranking uniRank (page undated, copyright 2005 to 2026) places the university 1st in Madagascar and 7,128th in the world.[12] That ranking is built from web-presence signals, so treat it as a rough indicator only. How we compile rankings.

What can you study at the University of Antananarivo?

The university’s “Formations” page lists five faculties and five schools and institutes:[7]

  • Faculty of Law and Political Science (DSP)
  • Faculty of Economics, Management and Sociology (EGS)
  • Faculty of Arts and Humanities (FLSH): languages, communication, history, geography and the human sciences
  • Faculty of Sciences
  • Faculty of Medicine
  • École Supérieure Polytechnique d’Antananarivo (ESPA): engineering
  • École Supérieure des Sciences Agronomiques (ESSA): agronomy, environment and rural development
  • École Normale Supérieure (ENS): teacher training
  • Two regional higher-education institutes, listed as Antsirabe (Vakinankaratra) and Soavinandriana.

The home page counts nine institutions and the directory ten, and the home page names the regional institute as Tsiroanomandidy instead; in May 2026 the university announced the official start of an annex in the Bongolava region at Tsiroanomandidy.[1] Ask the university which regional site your programme uses.

The IAU database also lists research units attached to the university, among them the Institute of Mines, Geology and Petroleum, the Geophysical Observatory (IOGA), a Confucius Institute and the Charles Mérieux Infectiology Centre, and gives the degrees as licence, master, doctorate and the doctor of medicine and doctor of veterinary medicine diplomas.[5] We did not read programme-level pages for each faculty; the faculty sub-sites named on the university’s directory did not load for us.

How much does the University of Antananarivo cost?

We found no official tuition or registration schedule for the University of Antananarivo, for Malagasy or for foreign students. The pages we could read state no amounts.[2][7]

What we can say from sources: an expatriate guide (last updated in 2015) says that pre-registration at public universities is generally paid, that the amount varies by faculty and programme, and that enrolment fees are higher for foreign students.[8] A 2025 L’Express article quotes a student who calls public universities “free”, which does not match that guide.[3] We cannot resolve the difference, so ask the university’s registrar for the current amounts in Malagasy ariary before you plan a budget.

For living costs see our Madagascar guide.

How do you apply to the University of Antananarivo?

  • Bachelor’s level: the IAU database gives the baccalauréat or an equivalent plus an entrance examination as the admission requirement.[5] The 2015 expatriate guide describes a merit-based selection by the grade and mention of the baccalauréat, open to foreign students in public universities, with a pre-registration form, a recent photo, a certified copy of the baccalauréat transcript, a birth certificate issued less than three months earlier and a certified copy of the passport.[8] It is an old guide, so check the list with the university.
  • École Normale Supérieure: the university’s agenda lists an entrance contest for the ENS dated 3 August 2026, so this school selects by its own contest.[1]
  • Master’s and doctorate: we found no admission page for these levels.

Contact the university at the Ambohitsaina campus, BP 566, Antananarivo 101, on +261 20 22 326 39 (Monday to Friday, 08:00 to 16:00).[6] We give no deadlines here because they change every year and differ by programme.

Which language level do you need?

The IAU database gives French and Malagasy as languages of the university,[5] and the university’s website is in French.[1] We found no published language test or level requirement. If you apply from abroad, ask the programme whether proof of French is needed and in which form.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the University of Antananarivo public?

Yes. It is a public university governed by Decree 565-2002,[2] and the Ministry of Higher Education lists it among its public universities.[11]

When was the University of Antananarivo founded?

The university itself gives 1961.[2] The IAU database traces its origins to the Institut des Hautes Études of 1955 and gives 1988 as the year it became an independent university.[5]

How many students does the University of Antananarivo have?

The university’s website says 40,000, without a year.[1]

Can international students apply?

Foreign students can register at public universities in Madagascar, according to a 2015 guide, with selection on baccalauréat results and higher fees for foreigners.[8] We found no current international admissions page, so contact the university.[6]

Is the University of Antananarivo in the QS ranking?

We could not confirm that it is. No Malagasy institution appears in the aggregator’s copy of the QS 2027 table.[4]

Which language is used for teaching?

The IAU database lists French and Malagasy.[5] No language test is published.

More about studying in Madagascar

More university profiles in Madagascar

Sources

[1] Université d’Antananarivo: home page (page without a date; footer © 2026; read on 10 Nov 2026)

[2] Université d’Antananarivo: L’Université (presentation) (page without a date; read on 10 Nov 2026)

[3] L’Express de Madagascar: Études supérieures, l’accès aux universités publiques s’élargit (the page shows no date; the address contains 2025/08)

[4] xuanxiao.org: QS World University Rankings 2027 (QS publishes the ranking at topuniversities.com, which blocks automated access) (edition released 18 Jun 2026; aggregator; no Madagascar entry on pages 1 to 31 (ranks 1 to 1,504))

[5] IAU World Higher Education Database: University of Antananarivo (IAU-019547) (entry last updated 5 Sep 2024)

[6] Université d’Antananarivo: Contacts (page without a date; read on 10 Nov 2026)

[7] Université d’Antananarivo: Formations (directory of faculties, schools and institutes) (page without a date; read on 10 Nov 2026)

[8] Expat.com: Étudier à Madagascar (guide last updated 7 May 2015; old, check with the university)

[9] Université d’Antananarivo: 65th anniversary (event of 22 Jan 2026)

[10] Wikipedia: University of Antananarivo (history; secondary source)

[11] Ministry of Higher Education (MESupRES): universities and institutes (page without a date; read on 10 Nov 2026)

[12] uniRank: University of Antananarivo (page without a date; 2026 rankings; web-based ranking)

Figures may change; check official sources before you decide. How we compile our data · Found an error? Tell us.