Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, founded in 1636.[1][2] Its own website gives 24,317 undergraduate and graduate students, while the Wikipedia article lists 21,189 for fall 2024; the two counts differ and we show both.[2][1] It is ranked 5th in the QS World University Rankings 2027.[3]
For Harvard College, tuition in 2026–27 is $62,226 and the billed subtotal with fees, housing and food is $91,634.[4] Aid is 100 % need-based and, according to Harvard, international students are eligible for the same aid as American students.[4] First-year applicants must submit the SAT or the ACT, and no English proficiency exam is required.[5]
Key facts
| Official name | Harvard University |
| Location | Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; further campuses in Allston (Boston) and in Boston’s Longwood medical area[1] |
| Type | Private Ivy League research university[1] |
| Founded | 1636 (28 October); named Harvard College in 1639 after the clergyman John Harvard[2] |
| Students | 24,317 undergraduate and graduate students (university website, no year given); 21,189 in fall 2024 per Wikipedia (7,038 undergraduates and 14,151 postgraduates)[2] |
| International students, 2024–25 | 6,793, or 27.2 % of total enrolment[6] |
| International share of the entering class | 15 % of the Class of 2030, counted by permanent address at application[7] |
| Schools | 15 units listed on harvard.edu, among them Harvard College, Business, Law, Medicine, Kennedy School and the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences[2] |
| First-year admissions, Class of 2030 | 55,104 applicants and 2,037 admitted (about 3.7 %, our calculation)[7] |
| QS World University Rankings 2027 | 5th (also 5th in the 2026 edition)[3] |
| Harvard College tuition 2026–27 | $62,226; billed subtotal with fees, housing and food $91,634[4] |
| Graduate School of Arts and Sciences tuition 2026–27 | $59,048 a year for master’s and PhD students in their first two years[8] |
| Entry tests and English | SAT or ACT required; no English proficiency exam required[5] |
| Official website | harvard.edu |
Checked against the sources listed at the bottom of this page on 9 November 2026.
About Harvard University
Harvard dates its founding to 28 October 1636.[2] The Massachusetts Bay Colony’s General Court voted to establish it, and in 1639 it was named Harvard College for John Harvard, its first benefactor, who left it money and about 320 books in 1638.[1]
The main campus is in Cambridge, Massachusetts, with a second campus in Allston and a medical campus in Boston’s Longwood area.[1] Harvard’s website lists 15 schools and units, including Harvard College, Harvard Business School, Harvard Law School, Harvard Medical School, the Kennedy School and the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences.[2]
Student numbers differ by source. The university website gives 24,317 undergraduate and graduate students without a year.[2] Wikipedia gives 21,189 students for fall 2024.[1] According to Harvard’s “One Harvard, One World” page, 6,793 international students were enrolled in 2024–25, which is 27.2 % of total enrolment.[6]
How is Harvard University ranked?
In the QS World University Rankings 2027, published on 18 June 2026, Harvard is 5th in the world, the same place as in 2026. Oxford is fourth and Cambridge sixth.[3] A second list of the top ten also shows Harvard in 5th place, behind MIT, Imperial College London and Stanford (joint 2nd) and Oxford.[9]
Rankings differ by publisher and year, so treat one position as one view. How we compile rankings. See also the best universities in the USA.
What can you study at Harvard University?
Harvard’s website lists 15 schools and units:[2]
- Harvard College (undergraduate), Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, and John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences
- Business, Law, Medicine, Dental Medicine, Divinity, Design, Education, Kennedy School (government) and T.H. Chan School of Public Health
- Continuing Education and the Radcliffe Institute
This profile does not summarise individual degree programmes; use each school’s own admissions pages.
How much does Harvard University cost in 2026–27?
| Harvard College | 2026–27 | 2025–26 |
|---|---|---|
| Tuition | $62,226 | $59,320 |
| Fees | $6,216 | $5,476 |
| Housing | $14,250 | $13,532 |
| Food | $8,942 | $8,598 |
| Billed subtotal | $91,634 | $86,926 |
| Personal expenses (estimate) | $2,500 | $2,500 |
| Books (estimate) | $1,000 | $1,000 |
| Transportation (estimate) | $0–$5,000 | $0–$5,000 |
| Health insurance (unless covered by a family plan) | $4,954 | $4,308 |
Harvard College lists total billed and unbilled costs of $95,134–$100,134 for 2026–27.[4]
Financial aid
Harvard College states that aid is 100 % need-based, that it meets 100 % of demonstrated need and that financial need does not affect admission chances. For families with an annual income below $100,000 the expected parent contribution is zero, and for incomes up to $200,000 aid covers at least the full cost of tuition. International students are eligible for the same aid as American students.[4] The international applicants page confirms that aid uses the same policies for all applicants regardless of citizenship and that admission decisions are made without regard to whether you apply for aid.[5]
Graduate School of Arts and Sciences
For 2026–27 master’s and PhD tuition is $59,048 a year in the first two years and $15,352 a year in the third and fourth years, with a continuation fee of $3,906 a year after the fourth year. The student health insurance plan costs $2,477 per term ($4,954 for two terms) and the health fee $972 per term. Many students receive grants that cover tuition and fees.[8]
How do you apply to Harvard College as an international student?
International applicants follow the same process as everyone else: all first-year candidates must complete the Common Application and the required supplements.[5]
- Tests: Harvard requires the SAT or the ACT. In exceptional cases AP, IB, GCSE/A-Level or national leaving exam results can fulfil the requirement. Students may self-report scores.[5]
- Documents: schools outside the US may issue very different documentation; translated credentials are accepted if the original accompanies the translation, and a professional translator is not required.[5]
- Class size: the Class of 2030 had 55,104 applicants and 2,037 admitted students, which is about 3.7 % (our calculation).[7]
This profile covers Harvard College for applications; for graduate programmes see the school you are interested in. We give no deadlines here because they change every year. Check the current dates on college.harvard.edu.
Does Harvard require an English test?
Not for first-year applicants. Harvard College says applicants are “not required to take an English proficiency exam”. TOEFL, IELTS or Duolingo scores may be submitted, but they cannot replace the SAT or ACT.[5]
Visiting Undergraduate Students must take the TOEFL or the IELTS.[5] The pages used for this profile do not state English rules for the graduate and professional schools, so check the school you apply to.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does Harvard cost for international students?
Is Harvard need-blind for international students?
Do I need the SAT or ACT for Harvard?
Yes. Harvard requires the SAT or ACT; only in exceptional cases can AP, IB, GCSE/A-Level or national exam results replace it.[5]
Does Harvard require TOEFL or IELTS?
No English proficiency exam is required for first-year applicants, but scores may be submitted.[5]
How is Harvard ranked?
Harvard is 5th in the QS World University Rankings 2027, as in 2026.[3]
More about studying in United States (USA)
- United States (USA): best universities
- Study in United States (USA): complete guide
- Cost of Studying Abroad
- International Student Scholarships
- University Ranking Methodology
More university profiles in United States (USA)
- California Institute of Technology
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Stanford University
- University of California, Berkeley
Sources
[1] Wikipedia: Harvard University (history, campuses and enrolment (fall 2024))
[2] Harvard University: About (page without a date; copyright 2026)
[3] Bluesky Thinking: QS World University Ranking 2027, beyond the top 10 (QS publishes the ranking at topuniversities.com, which blocks automated access) (article of 19 Jun 2026; QS edition released 18 Jun 2026)
[4] Harvard College: How aid works (2026–27 costs; page without a date)
[5] Harvard College: International applicants (page without a date)
[6] Harvard: One Harvard, One World, international students at Harvard (table to 2024–25; page without a date)
[7] Harvard College: Admissions statistics (Class of 2030; page without a date)
[8] Harvard GSAS: Cost of attendance 2026–2027 (page without a date)
[9] Master Grad Schools: QS World University Rankings 2027 (article of 18 Jun 2026; top ten only)
Figures may change; check official sources before you decide. How we compile our data · Found an error? Tell us.